Z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00fd opasek je z\u0159ejm\u011b sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed v\u00fdstroje, na kterou pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010di pohl\u00ed\u017eej\u00ed s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm despektem. Zpravidla se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z p\u011bticentimetrov\u00e9ho nylonov\u00e9ho p\u00e1su, olov\u011bn\u00fdch z\u00e1va\u017e\u00ed a kovov\u00e9 nebo plastov\u00e9 spony. To v\u0161e dohromady je dosti t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9, nemotorn\u00e9 a nepohodln\u00e9. Obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b kdy\u017e si opasek navl\u00e9k\u00e1me, nebo kdy\u017e se pokou\u0161\u00edme vyzvednout celou v\u00fdstroj na palubu pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010dsk\u00e9ho \u010dlunu.
Nav\u00edc z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00e9 opasky \u010dasto nezat\u011b\u017euj\u00ed p\u0159esn\u011b tam, kde by m\u011bly. A bohu\u017eel se tyto opasky m\u00e1lokdy nos\u00ed a se\u0159izuj\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u011b a jen z\u0159\u00eddka se uvoln\u00ed snadno a rychle, kdy\u017e je to zapot\u0159eb\u00ed. Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed existuje n\u011bkolik praktick\u00fdch rad i ur\u010dit\u00e9 nov\u00e9 pom\u016fcky, kter\u00e9 tyto v\u011b\u010dn\u00e9 nep\u0159\u00edjemnosti s opasky mohou odstranit.<\/p>\n
V \u010dem je probl\u00e9m?<\/strong> Dal\u0161\u00ed \u010dastou chybou je situace, kdy pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010d ve vod\u011b zjist\u00ed, \u017ee pot\u0159ebuje v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e. A ne\u017e aby sejmul p\u00e1s a p\u0159idal dal\u0161\u00ed olov\u011bn\u00e9 z\u00e1va\u017e\u00ed, zastr\u010d\u00ed si dal\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e do kapsy. Sice to vypad\u00e1 jako logick\u00e9, rychl\u00e9 a snadn\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, ale moc bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 to nen\u00ed. Uz\u00e1v\u011br kapsy (such\u00fd zip) se \u010dasto uvoln\u00ed a z\u00e1va\u017e\u00ed vypadne. V hloubce si toho pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010d ani nemus\u00ed v\u0161imnout, ale probl\u00e9m ur\u010dit\u011b nastane, kdy\u017e se bude pokou\u0161et ud\u011blat bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed zast\u00e1vku v m\u011blk\u00e9 vod\u011b. Sv\u011bdomit\u00fd pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010d se takov\u00e9mu probl\u00e9mu vyhne, a sice t\u00edm, \u017ee si v pravideln\u00fdch intervalech t\u011bsnost opasku hmatem ov\u011b\u0159uje a v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby jej ut\u00e1hne. Ale pr\u00e1v\u011b tady mohou nastat dal\u0161\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee. Kdy\u017e m\u00e1 pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010d studen\u00e9 ruce nebo je voln\u00fd konec opasku p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 kr\u00e1tk\u00fd pro uchopen\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee opasek snadno vyklouznout a \u00fapln\u011b zmizet. N\u011bco jako past na my\u0161i <\/strong> Dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdhodou opasku s kapsami je, \u017ee se do n\u011bj mohou z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ee snadno a rychle p\u0159id\u00e1vat (a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b z n\u011bj i odeb\u00edrat) – a to i kdy\u017e je opasek ji\u017e nasazen. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je v\u0161ak poznamenat, \u017ee p\u0159i v\u00fdb\u011bru opasku s kapsami je pot\u0159eba zvolit v\u00fdrobek vysoce kvalitn\u00ed a \u010dasto kontrolovat, zdali se neobjevuj\u00ed n\u00e1znaky opot\u0159eben\u00ed nebo po\u0161kozen\u00ed. Kapsy by m\u011bly b\u00fdt bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 a dob\u0159e propou\u0161t\u011bt vodu. \u0160patn\u00e9 \u0161it\u00ed by mohlo znamenat rozp\u00e1r\u00e1n\u00ed ve \u0161vech a schopnost such\u00fdch zip\u016f udr\u017eet v\u011bci bezpe\u010dn\u011b uzav\u0159en\u00e9 v kapse se postupem \u010dasu siln\u011b sni\u017euje. Jinou mo\u017enost\u00ed, jak \u0159e\u0161it probl\u00e9m se z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eemi, je vyva\u017eovac\u00ed vesta obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed zabudovan\u00e9 kapsy pro um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1va\u017e\u00ed kv\u016fli kompenzaci vznosnosti (weight-integrated buoyancy compensation device = BCD). <\/p>\n Do t\u011bchto z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00fdch kapes se vkl\u00e1daj\u00ed m\u011bkk\u00e1 z\u00e1va\u017e\u00ed a je zde i rychle spustiteln\u00fd mechanismus pro vyhozen\u00ed jednoho z\u00e1va\u017e\u00ed nebo v\u0161ech najednou. Ne\u017e tedy nosit ve\u0161ker\u00fd z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00fd materi\u00e1l na opasku, lze n\u011bco (nebo v\u0161e) um\u00edstit do BCD, kde je z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e tak\u00e9 l\u00e9pe rozlo\u017eena z hlediska rovnov\u00e1hy, p\u0159itom se jedn\u00e1 o \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je velmi pohodln\u00e9. Probl\u00e9m je v tom, \u017ee mnoho st\u0159edisek m\u00e1 skladem pouze tvrd\u00e1 z\u00e1va\u017e\u00ed a ta by mohla BCD po\u0161kodit. Nav\u00edc, jestli\u017ee je pot\u0159eba v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ee, ne\u017e se vejde do t\u011bchto z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00fdch kapes, pak m\u016f\u017ee pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010d skon\u010dit tak, \u017ee vlo\u017e\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1va\u017e\u00ed do kapes BCD ur\u010den\u00fdch k jin\u00e9mu \u00fa\u010delu, co\u017e je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nespr\u00e1vn\u00e9. <\/p>\n Ve snaze vy\u0159e\u0161it syndrom “voln\u00e9ho opasku” nab\u00edzej\u00ed n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed v\u00fdrobci kompenza\u010dn\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, p\u0159i kter\u00e9m se p\u0159i sestupu pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010de opasek automaticky utahuje – tato koncepce je star\u00e1 ji\u017e n\u011bkolik desetilet\u00ed. Firma Trident vyr\u00e1b\u00ed pro hloubkovou kompenzaci opasek stre\u010dov\u00fd z gumy. XS Scuba vyr\u00e1b\u00ed hloubkovou kompenza\u010dn\u00ed sponu, v kter\u00e9 je pru\u017eina zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00ed, aby byl opasek napnut\u00fd st\u00e1le stejn\u011b. Pot\u00ed\u017ee se spr\u00e1vn\u00fdm rozlo\u017een\u00edm v\u00e1hy<\/strong> Jeskynn\u00ed pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010di – kte\u0159\u00ed z\u0159ejm\u011b mus\u00ed db\u00e1t na spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 rozlo\u017een\u00ed v\u00e1hy nejv\u00edce – pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed velice rozmanit\u00e9 metody, nap\u0159. p\u0159ipev\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed ocelov\u00fdch p\u00e1sk\u016f na lahve a D-krou\u017ek\u016f na popruhy, do kter\u00fdch se mohou p\u0159ipnout mal\u00e1 z\u00e1va\u017e\u00ed pro velmi p\u0159esn\u00e9 vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00ed. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed v\u00fdrobci nyn\u00ed nab\u00edzej\u00ed zcela speci\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00e9 kapsy – ty se p\u0159ipev\u0148uj\u00ed k lahv\u00edm, co\u017e um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed vyva\u017eovac\u00edch z\u00e1va\u017e\u00ed usnad\u0148uje.<\/p>\n Zp\u011bt k tomu z\u00e1kladn\u00edmu<\/strong> Voln\u00fd konec opasku, tzv. "jazyk", by m\u011bl dlouh\u00fd alespo\u0148 10 a\u017e 15 cm, ale ur\u010dit\u011b ne del\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 20 cm. P\u0159\u00edli\u0161 dlouh\u00fd “jazyk” zavaz\u00ed a hroz\u00ed nebezpe\u010d\u00ed, \u017ee se n\u011bkde za n\u011bco zachyt\u00ed. A s p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 kr\u00e1tk\u00fdm koncem opasku budeme m\u00edt pod vodou p\u0159i se\u0159izov\u00e1n\u00ed pot\u00ed\u017ee. Hodn\u011b z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tr\u00e9ninku<\/strong> A takto zmaten by nem\u011bl b\u00fdt ani jeho kolega – ten mus\u00ed b\u00fdt stejn\u011b dob\u0159e obezn\u00e1men s v\u00fdstroj\u00ed zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9ho pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010de, jako on s\u00e1m. Nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na tom, kdo zat\u00e1hne za “z\u00e1chrannou brzdu”, odhozen\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00e9ho opasku mus\u00ed prob\u011bhnout rychle a bez z\u00e1drhel\u016f. Z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00fd opasek je z\u0159ejm\u011b sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed v\u00fdstroje, na kterou pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010di pohl\u00ed\u017eej\u00ed s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm despektem. Zpravidla se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 z p\u011bticentimetrov\u00e9ho nylonov\u00e9ho p\u00e1su, olov\u011bn\u00fdch z\u00e1va\u017e\u00ed a kovov\u00e9 nebo…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11374062,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[384],"tags":[],"authors":[1658],"class_list":["post-11385551","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-clanky","authors-robert-n-rossier-cs_cz"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n
Pot\u00ed\u017e\u00ed se z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00fdmi opasky je mnoho a nehody s nimi souvisej\u00edc\u00edmi nejsou nijak vz\u00e1cn\u00e9. Podle jednoho v\u00fdzkumu australsk\u00e9 DIMS* proveden\u00e9ho p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika lety, byly z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00e9 opasky spolup\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou v p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 12 procentech ohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00fdch nehod souvisej\u00edc\u00edch s v\u00fdstroj\u00ed, i kdy\u017e p\u0159i \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9m z probl\u00e9m\u016f nebyla \u0161patn\u00e1 funkce z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00e9ho opasku ozna\u010dena za hlavn\u00ed d\u016fvod nehody. V\u0161e nasv\u011bd\u010duje tomu, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161ina probl\u00e9m\u016f se z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00fdmi opasky nast\u00e1v\u00e1 p\u0159i jejich nasazov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo sn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed. Mezi ohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00fdmi probl\u00e9my byly nespr\u00e1vn\u011b zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 spony, p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017een\u00ed a\/nebo zamot\u00e1n\u00ed \u010di zadrhnut\u00ed voln\u00e9ho konce opasku.
<\/p>\n
Mnoho pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010d\u016f m\u00e1 probl\u00e9my s t\u00edm, aby byl jejich opasek p\u0159i sestupu st\u00e1le dostate\u010dn\u011b uta\u017een. Kdy\u017e se oblek vlivem okol\u00ed st\u00e1hne, opasek se uvoln\u00ed. V n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech – kdy\u017e si pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010d dal v\u00edc z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ee dozadu – se opasek posune tak, \u017ee spona skon\u010d\u00ed a\u017e vzadu pod lahv\u00ed. V takov\u00e9 situaci se mo\u017enost se\u0159\u00eddit si opasek nebo jej v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nutnosti rychle uvolnit, rovn\u00e1 nule. <\/p>\n
N\u00e1sledkem m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt rychl\u00fd (a nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd*) v\u00fdstup na hladinu.
V\u011bt\u0161ina pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010d\u016f sice m\u00edv\u00e1 sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00e9 opasky, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed spr\u00e1vnou velikost i spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 z\u00e1va\u017e\u00ed a pohodln\u011b a bezpe\u010dn\u011b se hod\u00ed ke standardn\u00ed v\u00fdstroji, nicm\u00e9n\u011b probl\u00e9my nast\u00e1vaj\u00ed, kdy\u017e se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 v\u00fdstroj pronajat\u00e1.<\/p>\n
Jak je patrn\u00e9, se z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00fdmi opasky se m\u016f\u017ee pojit mnoho probl\u00e9m\u016f a proto tak\u00e9 existuje mnoho mo\u017en\u00fdch \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed. Pro ty, kdo l\u00e9taj\u00ed do pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010dsk\u00fdch oblast\u00ed po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b a necht\u011bj\u00ed platit leteck\u00fdm spole\u010dnostem za nadv\u00e1hu zavazadel, je jedn\u00edm z \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edvat nam\u00edsto opask\u016f pronajat\u00fdch opasek s kapsami. Sp\u00ed\u0161e ne\u017e z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ee k opasku p\u0159ivazovat, mohou se m\u011bkk\u00e1 i tvrd\u00e1 z\u00e1va\u017e\u00ed d\u00e1vat do kapes.
Budete-li m\u00edt opasek s kapsami, budete se pot\u00e1p\u011bt se svou vlastn\u00ed v\u00fdstroj\u00ed, t.j. s opaskem, kter\u00fd dob\u0159e zn\u00e1te a kter\u00fd v\u00e1m dob\u0159e “sed\u00ed”, p\u0159itom v n\u011bm ponesete olovo m\u00edstn\u00ed nam\u00edsto “dovezen\u00e9ho”. <\/p>\n
Pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010di nos\u00edc\u00ed such\u00e9 obleky i ti, kte\u0159\u00ed si nasazuj\u00ed t\u011b\u017ekou v\u00fdstroj pro pot\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed ve studen\u00e9 vod\u011b, \u010dasto tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee sp\u00ed\u0161e ne\u017e tradi\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00fd opasek jsou lep\u0161\u00edm a pohodln\u011bj\u0161\u00edm \u0159e\u0161en\u00edm z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00e9 popruhy (weight harness). Podobn\u011b jako BCD obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed zabudovanou z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e, i n\u011bkter\u00e9 z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00e9 popruhy obsahuj\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00e9 kapsy s rychle spustiteln\u00fdm mechanismem, kter\u00fd vyhod\u00ed z\u00e1va\u017e\u00ed, ale popruh z\u016fstane.<\/p>\n
V\u011bt\u0161ina pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010d\u016f z\u00e1pol\u00ed (alespo\u0148 do jist\u00e9 m\u00edry) se spr\u00e1vn\u00fdm rozlo\u017een\u00edm v\u00e1hy. P\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00e1 v\u00e1ha hodn\u011b vysoko a pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010de to nut\u00ed sm\u011b\u0159ovat hlavou dol\u016f. P\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00e1 v\u00e1ha hodn\u011b n\u00edzko a pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010di st\u00e1le klesaj\u00ed nohy. V oboj\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b je pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010d p\u0159i plav\u00e1n\u00ed vystaven v\u011bt\u0161\u00edmu odporu a nav\u00edc za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 pocity nepohody. \u0158e\u0161en\u00edm je spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 rozm\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ee; k tomu slou\u017e\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 metody a pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed se r\u016fzn\u00e9 18p\u0159\u00edstroje.
Jednou z mo\u017enost\u00ed je nastavit polohu lahve ve v\u00fdstroji BCD tak, \u017ee se vznosnost lahve posune (pozitivn\u00edm nebo negativn\u00edm sm\u011brem). N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010di se such\u00fdmi obleky nebo s velmi vzpl\u00fdvav\u00fdmi botami \u010di ploutvemi pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed pro vyrovn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed kotn\u00edkov\u00e1 z\u00e1va\u017e\u00ed. I kdy\u017e to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9, znamen\u00e1 to dal\u0161\u00ed zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed sval\u016f nohou, kter\u00e9 musej\u00ed kopat se z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e\u00ed nav\u00edc. Proto n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010di d\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u0159ednost v\u00fdm\u011bn\u011b obuvi za n\u011bco m\u00e9n\u011b vzpl\u00fdvav\u011bj\u0161\u00edho. <\/p>\n
I kdy\u017e st\u00e1le pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me klasick\u00fd z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00fd opasek, pronajat\u00fd \u010di jin\u00fd, n\u011bkolik jednoduch\u00fdch rad m\u016f\u017ee na\u0161e pot\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed usnadnit a u\u010dinit je z\u00e1bavn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm. Za prv\u00e9 je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, aby se z\u00e1va\u017e\u00ed na opasku dob\u0159e rozlo\u017eilo. Nam\u00edsto velk\u00e9 z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ee na opasku vzadu, m\u011bla by b\u00fdt z\u00e1va\u017e\u00ed rovnom\u011brn\u011b rozlo\u017eena kolem bok\u016f. V takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nebude m\u00edt opasek tendenci “ot\u00e1\u010det se”, kdy\u017e se v hloubce trochu uvoln\u00ed. Dal\u0161\u00ed radou je pot\u0159eba p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit se, \u017ee se jednotliv\u00e1 z\u00e1va\u017e\u00ed na opasku neposunuj\u00ed a nemohou zablokovat sponu. Snadno se to doc\u00edl\u00ed tak, \u017ee se opasek provle\u010de jednou stranou z\u00e1va\u017e\u00ed, pot\u00e9 se o polovinu oto\u010d\u00ed a provle\u010de se druhou stranou. Nebo se mohou pou\u017e\u00edt tzv. “z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00e9 pojistky”, co\u017e jsou mal\u00e9 zar\u00e1\u017eky, kter\u00e9 zabra\u0148uj\u00ed z\u00e1va\u017e\u00edm ve sklouznut\u00ed. <\/p>\n
Proto\u017ee mus\u00ed existovat mo\u017enost zbavit se opasku v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nutnosti co nejrychleji, z\u00e1sadn\u011b plat\u00ed, \u017ee nesm\u00ed b\u00fdt ni\u010d\u00edm dal\u0161\u00edm v\u00e1z\u00e1n a odhozen\u00ed nesm\u00ed nic br\u00e1nit. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee p\u0159es n\u011bj nesm\u00ed v\u00e9st \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed popruhy, upe\u0148ovac\u00ed p\u0159ezky atd. – v t\u00e9to souvislosti si nemohu nevzpomenout na sv\u00e9ho d\u00e1vn\u00e9ho instruktora, kter\u00fd tuto podm\u00ednku zd\u016fraz\u0148oval p\u0159i v\u0161ech mo\u017en\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostech. Proto mus\u00ed b\u00fdt um\u00edst\u011bn n\u016f\u017e nebo jak\u00fdkoliv jin\u00fd pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010dsk\u00fd n\u00e1stroj tak, aby se o n\u011bj voln\u011b klesaj\u00edc\u00ed opasek nezachytil.<\/p>\n
Bez ohledu na to, jak\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me pro zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ee a jej\u00ed rovnom\u011brn\u00e9 rozlo\u017een\u00ed, v\u017edy se vyplat\u00ed hodn\u011b tr\u00e9novat jeho spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 pou\u017eit\u00ed, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b v nouzov\u00e9 situaci. Akce, kter\u00e9 mus\u00edme p\u0159i ponoru podniknout b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika vte\u0159in od vzniku n\u011bjak\u00e9 n\u00e1hl\u00e9 a hroziv\u011b vypadaj\u00edc\u00ed situace, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt dob\u0159e nacvi\u010den\u00e9, pokud mo\u017eno tak, \u017ee se provedou t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 instinktivn\u011b a automaticky.
Stejn\u011b jako pilot, jeho\u017e motor za\u010dne kr\u00e1tce po startu letadla vynech\u00e1vat, nem\u00edv\u00e1 ani pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010d mnoho \u010dasu na rozva\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed o r\u016fzn\u00fdch mo\u017enostech \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed dan\u00e9 situace. Kdy\u017e nastane kritick\u00fd okam\u017eik a pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010d mus\u00ed “olovo rychle zahodit”, nem\u016f\u017ee za\u010d\u00edt p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161let, kterou rukou to m\u00e1 ud\u011blat, za jakou \u0161\u0148\u016fru by m\u011bl zat\u00e1hnout \u010di \u0159e\u0161it n\u011bjak\u00e9 podobn\u00e9 “ot\u00e1zky”. <\/p>\n
Pro n\u00e1s pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010de mohou b\u00fdt z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00e9 opasky do jist\u00e9 m\u00edry otravn\u00e9, jen\u017ee jsou nezbytn\u00e9, pokud nechceme tr\u00e1vit \u010das tak, \u017ee budeme jen plavat na hladin\u011b a d\u00edvat se sm\u011brem do hloubky. S trochou modern\u00ed techniky a vyu\u017eit\u00edm praktick\u00fdch zku\u0161enost\u00ed se m\u016f\u017eeme on\u011bch v\u011b\u010dn\u00fdch trabl\u016f se z\u00e1t\u011b\u017eov\u00fdm opaskem \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b zbavit.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"